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2009 Interim Results

Highlights


Revenue up 41% to £96.46 million (2008: £68.59 million)

Profit for the period increased by 43% to £5.56 million (2008: £3.88 million)

Basic earnings per share up 43% to 23.37 p (2008£º16.33 p)




Chairman's Statement

Despite the continued uncertainties overhanging the global economy, China's GDP grew by 7.1% during the first six months of 2009 over the same period a year earlier, driven by the Chinese Government's Renminbi 4 trillion (£375 billion) economic stimulus package. The package has seen massive investment in new domestic infrastructure projects, underpinning continued strong growth for China Shoto plc (the Company). Sales revenue during the six-month period to 30th June 2009 increased to £96.46 million, up 41% from £68.59 million for the first half of 2008. Profit for the period increased by 43% to £5.56 million (£3.88 million) while basic earnings per share rose 43% to 23.37 p (16.33 p). During the half year, we maintained our objective of becoming a leading supplier of green energy products, and continued our work on the development and testing of new environmentally-friendly storage products, which we believe will position us to maintain our strong growth as we move forward. In particular, the Company is planning to invest in a new lead acid battery recycling project, which we anticipate will provide recycling capacity of 100,000 tons of used batteries per year after completion, further underpinning our growth plans.

Operating Review


Back up batteries

During the first half of the year, revenues from the sale of back up batteries increased by 52% to £90.09 million (£59.31 million) accounting for 93% of the Company's total revenue.

Various subsidiaries or branches of all three of China's telecommunication operators, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom operating in 31 of China's provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, remain the Company's main customers. Sales to these customers accounted for 94% of the total revenues from back up batteries.

Total revenues from sales to branches of China Unicom grew by 374% compared with the same period of 2008, accounting for 47 % of the total revenues from back up batteries.


Power type batteries

The rapid development of back up battery sales has meant a reduction in the production of power type batteries. Revenue decreased from £9.28 million to £6.38 million - a decline of 31%.


Patents Granted

During first half of 2009, the Company was granted two new patents by the State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China, so that as of 30th June 2009 it held a total of 117 patents.


Market

Partly as a result of the Chinese Government's stimulus investment in major infrastructure projects, domestic sales of back up batteries rose to £86.63 million, an increase of 82% over £47.61 million for the same period of 2008.


As we have reported previously, the Company works constantly to maintain good business relationships with its major clients, which, along with our strong after-sales service, we believe plays a major part in underpinning our strong market position. To mitigate the impact of fluctuating lead prices, the Company has initiated a price linkage scheme with major clients. Recognising the large telecom operators' requirement to cut energy usage and adopt high-efficiency environmental protection measures, the Company also became one of the first to enter a "Green Action Plan" with China Mobile. The Company was awarded the accolade of Best Global Partner of ZTE Telecommunication for 2008-2009. In first half of 2009, China Shoto was the biggest single supplier to China Unicom and China Telecom, with revenues from these sales to be realised during the second half of the year.


Fairs

Overseas there has been a slow-down in growth in the Company's main market, India. As a result revenue from exports was sharply down during the first half of 2009. The Company continues its programme to penetrate international markets. The Board believes demands from foreign markets will yield strong revenues in the future. To further enhance the Company's overseas reputation and exploration of foreign markets, the Company participated in many fairs during first half of the year, such as the 22nd Sviaz Expo Comm Moscow 2009, 2009 Middle East (Abu Dhabi) International Communications Exhibition, Mobile World Congress 2009(Spain), Communic Asia 2009 in Singapore and the 7th International Lead Acid Battery Fair/Technical Communication-- ILBF CHINA 2009.


Financial Review

Sales revenue in the first half of 2009 increased by 41 % to £96.46 million compared with £68.59 million in the same period last year. Profit for the period increased by 43% to £5.56 million, up from £3.88 million during the same period last year. Basic earnings per share increased 43% to 23.37 p compared with 16.33 p in the same period last year. Due to a lower average lead price and a greater proportion of sales of higher margin back up batteries during the period, the gross margin for the half year increased to 30.8% from the 24.9% in the first half of 2008.


Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The turbulent global economy and stronger competition from local and overseas companies could reduce margins. The Chinese government may adjust policies particularly interest and exchange rates.


Lead Acid Battery Recycling Project

The Company is preparing plans to invest in a major recycling plant for lead acid batteries that will provide regenerated raw material to sell to major users of lead or other battery manufacturers. Since the Company is mainly engaged in the manufacture and supply of lead acid battery products in China, the construction of a lead acid battery recycling project represents a logical extension of our current battery product supply chain structure which will both help meet the tendering requirements of our key customers and contribute towards national recycling efforts. The Board believes the investment will promote the development of the Company's main business and become a key growth driver but also promote and strengthen our leading position with the three large telecom operators. We estimate that after completion of the project the annual recycling capacity will reach 100,000 tons of used batteries.

Dividend Policy

In the light of the Company's planned battery recycling project which will require a major capital investment and the change in certain clients payment delivery times during this current year due to global economic conditions, the Board does not recommend an interim dividend. In undertaking a major investment and funding the continued expansion of the Company's business, the Board believes it would be prudent to determine a dividend at the year's end. The intention would be to review and if possible, pay a dividend at a level within the parameters of the Company's policy.


Outlook

The Board believes that the completion of our planned lead acid battery recycling project will have a significant beneficial impact on raw material cost savings, as well as contributing to environmental protection and the implementation of a sustainable development strategy. As such, the project is expected to become the main driving force of the Company's revenue growth. The Board believes that the Company's new types of back up batteries such as the 2V Gel Battery, 12V AGM Battery and 12V Spiral Wound Battery are being well received by the market. Domestic market competition has at the same time become more intense as a result of the financial crisis and, although our existing key customers are large and well resourced, we are constantly re-appraising our client base and expanding our product range to maintain our strong historic growth. World economic difficulties have and will continue to affect our business but we remain confident that our relationships with existing customers should ensure the maintenance of goodwill and underpin our objective of becoming a worldwide supplier of green energy products.


China Shoto has already become the largest back up battery manufacturer in China, and maintains its target of becoming the largest lead-acid battery producer in Asia. As a China Environment Friendly Enterprise-an important award by government, the Company intends to become a worldwide green energy solution provider. We are confident that this will further enhance our opportunities for growth.


Cao Guifa

Chairman





Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

For the 6 months ended 30 June 2009


Notes

6 months ended 30 June 2009


6 months ended 30 June 2008


Year
ended 31 December 2008



(Unaudited)


(Unaudited)


(Audited)



£000


£000


£000








Revenue


96,464


68,594


183,083

Cost of sales


(66,746)


(51,510)


(134,794)

Gross profit


29,718


17,084


48,289

Other income


121


679


576

Distribution costs


(15,142)


(8,265)


(23,259)

Administrative expenses


(7,048)


(4,016)


(10,866)

Other expenses


(479)


(21)


(377)

Finance costs


(772)


(1,106)


(2,811)

Profit before tax


6,398


4,355


11,552

Income tax expense

4

(835)


(480)


(1,258)

Profit for the periods/year from continuing operations


5,563


3,875


10,294








Other comprehensive income:







Exchange differences on translating foreign operations


(4,449)


2,311


13,740








Total comprehensive income for the periods/year


1,114


6,186


24,034








Profit attributable to:







Owners of the parent


5,455


3,813


10,070

Minority interest


108


62


224



5,563


3,875


10,294








Total comprehensive income

attributable to:







Owners of the parent


1,113


6,086


23,529

Minority interest


1


100


505



1,114


6,186


24,034


Earnings per share for profit attributable to the equity holders of the parent during the year



-Basic


23.37p

16.33p

43.14p

-Diluted


23.22p

16.29p

43.14p

Continuing operations





-Basic


23.37p

16.33p

43.14p

-Diluted


23.22p

16.29p

43.14p



Consolidated balance sheet

As at 30 June 2009



30 Jun

30 Jun

31 December


2009

2008

2008


(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)


£000

£000

£000

Assets





Non-current assets





Property, plant and equipment


22,290

16,716

25,249

Available-for-sale investment


-

148

-

Intangible assets


2,525

1,891

3,123

Deferred tax assets


39

81

43


24,854

18,836

28,415

Current assets





Inventories


35,643

29,270

28,410

Trade and other receivables


47,828

43,831

36,056

Short-term investments


11,559

4,311

3,946

Cash and cash equivalents


32,776

7,344

50,797


127,806

84,756

119,209






Total assets


152,660

103,592

147,624





Liabilities





Current liabilities





Bank borrowings


23,891

30,656

32,845

Trade and other payables


75,028

36,816

61,122

Income tax payable


194

260

164

Total liabilities


99,113

67,732

94,131





Equity





Share capital


2,334

2,334

2,334

Share premium


8,630

8,630

8,630

Other reserves


2,916

2,916

2,916

Statutory reserves


9,252

6,678

9,252

Retained earnings


21,437

13,332

16,800

Foreign currency translation reserve


8,246

1,402

12,588

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent


52,815

35,292

52,520





Minority interests


732

568

973






Total equity and liabilities


152,660

103,592

147,624







Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the six months ended 30 June 2009



Attributable to equity holders



For the six months ended 30 June 2009 (Unaudited)

Share

capital

Share

premium

Other

Reserves

Statutory

reserves

Retained

earnings

Foreign currency

translation reserve

Total

Minority

interests

Total


£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Balance as at 1 January 2009

2,334

8,630

2,916

9,252

16,800

12,588

52,520

973

53,493

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

5,455

(4,342)

1,113

1

1,114

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

(818)

-

(818)

(242)

(1,060)

Balance as at 30 June 2009

2,334

8,630

2,916

9,252

21,437

8,246

52,815

732

53,547




Attributable to equity holders



For the six months ended 30 June 2008 (Unaudited)

Share

capital

Share

premium

Other

Reserves

Statutory

reserves

Retained

earnings

Foreign currency

translation reserve

Total

Minority interests

Total


£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Balance as at 1 January 2008

2,334

8,630

2,916

6,678

10,406

(871)

30,093

468

30,561

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

3,813

2,273

6,086

100

6,186

Employee share options

-

-

-

-

163

-

163

-

163

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

(1,050)

-

(1,050)

-

(1,050)

Balance as at 30 June 2008

2,334

8,630

2,916

6,678

13,332

1,402

35,292

568

35,860














Attributable to equity holders




For the year ended 31 December 2008 (Audited)

Share

capital

Share

premium

Other

Reserves

Statutory

reserves

Retained

earnings

Foreign currency

translation reserve

Total

Minority interests

Total


£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Balance as at 1 January 2008

2,334

8,630

2,916

6,678

10,406

(871)

30,093

468

30,561

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

-

-

10,070

13,459

23,529

505

24,034

Transfer to statutory reserve

-

-

-

2,574

(2,574)

-

-

-

-

Employee share

options

-

-

-

-

298

-

298

-

298

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

(1,400)

-

(1,400)

-

(1,400)

Balance as at 31 December 2008

2,334

8,630

2,916

9,252

16,800

12,588

52,520

973

53,493











Consolidated cash flow statement




For the period ended 30 June 2009

6 months ended 30 June 2009


6 months ended 30 June 2008


Year ended 31 December 2008

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)


£000

£000

£000

Profit before tax from continuing operations

6,398

4,355

11,552

Adjustments for:




Amortization of intangible assets

37

23

53

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

1,018

683

1,557

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

262

20

36

Gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments

-

-

(10)

Provision for inventory impairment

327

-

-

Impairment loss on loans and receivables

868

-

224

Share based payment expense

-

163

298

Financial income

(188)

(59)

(194)

Financial expense

959

1,106

2,811

Cash flow from operating activities before changes

of working capital and provisions

9,681

6,291

16,327

Working capital changes:



(Increase)/decrease in:



Inventories

(10,920)

(8,085)

208

Trade and other receivables

(15,359)

(8,315)

8,848

Increase/(decrease) in: £º



Trade and other payables

21,733

6,848

14,845

Cash generated from/(used in) operations

5,135

(3,261)

40,228

Income tax paid

(800)

(749)

(1,661)

Net cash flows from operating activities

4,335

(4,010)

38,567

Cash flows from investing activities



Financial income

188

59

194

Purchase of land use right

-

(2)

(450)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(1,018)

(1,004)

(3,971)

Purchase of short-term investment

-

(2,832)

-

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

23

133

126

Funds placed on deposits

(8,901)

-

(1,622)

Disposal of available-for-sale

-

-

170

Cash flows used in investing activities

(9,708)

(3,646)

(5,553)

Cash flows from financing activities




Increase in bank borrowings

65,947

23,993

50,354

Decrease in bank borrowings

(71,431)

(18,593)

(51,560)

Interest paid

(959)

(1,106)

(2,811)

Dividends paid

(1,060)

(1,050)

(1,400)

Cash flows from financing activities

(7,503)

3,244

(5,417)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

(12,876)

(4,412)

27,597

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periods/year

50,797

11,087

11,087

Foreign exchange differences

(5,145)

669

12,113

Cash and cash equivalents at end of periods/year


32,776

7,344

50,797





Notes to the interim consolidated financial information


For the six months ended 30 June 2009



1. General information


China Shoto plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom on 10 May 2005 under the Companies Act 1985. The interim consolidated financial information of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2009 comprises China Shoto plc (the 'Company') and its subsidiary undertakings (the 'Group').


2. Accounting policies


Basis of presentation

The financial information has been prepared using the recognition and measurement principles of International Accounting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations adopted for the use in the European Union. The principle Accounting Policies used in preparing the interim statements are those the group expects to apply in its financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 and are unchanged from those disclosed in the group's report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2008, except that the requirements of IAS 1(revised), Presentation of Financial Statements, have been adopted, resulting in the presentation of a consolidated statement of changes in owners' equity. This presentation has been applied to comparative information in this report. Financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2009 and for the six months ended 30 June 2008 is unaudited and does not constitute the group's statutory financial statements for those periods. Comparative financial information for the full year ended 31 December 2008 has, however, been derived from the audited statutory financial statements for that period. A copy of those statutory financial statements has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors report on those accounts was unqualified, did not include references to any, matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and did not contain a statement under section 237 (2) (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The Board of Directors approved this interim statement on 15 September 2009.


Foreign currencies

The functional currency of the subsidiary undertakings is Renminbi ('RMB'), and the unaudited interim consolidated financial information of the subsidiary undertakings have been drawn up in RMB. The presentation currency of the Group is pounds sterling and therefore the interim consolidated financial information has been translated from RMB to pounds sterling at the following exchange rates:


Period-end rates

Average rates

30-Jun-08

£1 = RMB 13.5342

£1 = RMB 13.9622

31-Dec-08

£1 = RMB 9.8798

£1 = RMB 12.4398

30-Jun-09

£1 = RMB 11.2387

£1 = RMB 10.2127


3. Business segments

The Group is comprised of the following business segments:

The Power Type Batteries ('PTB') business segment is comprised of power-aided bicycle batteries.

The Back up batteries business segment includes Value Regulated Lead Acid Batteries and Flooded and Gel Batteries.

Allocation basis and transfer pricing

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.


Business segments

The following tables present certain sales, profit regarding the Group's business segments for the period ended 30 June 2008 and 2009.



Six months to

30 June 2009 (Unaudited)

Back up

Batteries

PTB

Eliminations

Total

2009

2009

2009

2009

£000

£000

£000

£000

Revenue:





Sales to external customers

90,089

6,375

-

96,464

Inter-segment sales

38,214

-

(38,214)

-

Total revenue

128,303

6,375

(38,214)

96,464

Results:





Segment profit

7,140

(607)

-

6,533






Unallocated corporate expenses




(135)

Profit from operations before taxation




6,398

Income tax




(835)

Profit for the period




5,563











Six months to

30 June 2008 (Unaudited)



Back up

Batteries

PTB

Eliminations

Total

2008

2008

2008

2008

£000

£000

£000

£000

Revenue:





Sales to external customers

59,312

9,282

-

68,594

Inter-segment sales

-

13,840

(13,840)

-

Total revenue

59,312

23,122

(13,840)

68,594

Results:





Segment profit

4,305

383

-

4,688






Unallocated corporate expenses




(333)

Profit from operations before taxation




4,355

Income tax




(480)

Profit for the period




3,875













Twelve months to

31 December 2008 (Audited)



Back up

Batteries

PTB

Eliminations

Total

2008

2008

2008

2008

£000

£000

£000

£000

Revenue:





Sales to external customers

164,794

18,289

-

183,083

Inter-segment sales

-

22,718

(22,718)

-

Total revenue

164,794

41,007

(22,718)

183,083

Results:





Segment profit

11,499

337

-

11,836






Unallocated corporate expenses




(284)

Profit from operations before taxation




11,552

Income tax




(1,258)

Profit for the year




10,294



Geographical segments

Six months to 30 June 2009 (Unaudited)


Domestic sales

Export sales

Total







Segment sales

2009

2008

2009

2008

2009

2008

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

93,002

56,894

3,462

11,700

96,464

68,594


Twelve months to 31 Dec 2008 (audited)



Domestic sales


Export sales


Total








2008


2008


2008



£000


£000


£000

Segment sales


153,369


29,714


183,083


All export sales originate from the Back up Batteries segment.





4. Income tax

30-Jun-09

30-Jun-08

31-Dec-08

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

£000

£000

£000

Income tax expense is as follows:





Current income tax

835

463

1,335

Deferred income tax:




Origination and reversal of temporary differences

-

17

(77)

835

480

1,258






5. Dividends

30-Jun-09

30-Jun-08

31-Dec-08

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

£000

£000

£000

Dividends on ordinary shares declared and paid during the six months period

818

1,050

1,400


China Shoto plc declared an annual dividend of 3.5p per ordinary share amounting to £817,031 on 28 April 2009, which was approved by the shareholders on the AGM on 16 June 2009 and was paid on 30 June 2009. The group's subsidiary Yangzhou Zhenghe Power Supply Co., Ltd declared an annual dividend amounting to Rmb 6,059,652, of which Rmb2,484,457 (equivalent to £242,271) was paid to the minority shareholder on 19 February 2009, which was approved by the board of director on 3 February 2009.


6. Earnings per share from continuing operations

Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share are the net profit for six months ended 30 June 2009 attributable to equity holders of the parent of £5,455,000 (for six months ended 30 June 2008: £3,813,000, 2008: £10,070,000)

The profit from continuing operations for the financial period attributable to equity holders of the parent is as follows:

30-Jun

2009

30-Jun

2008

31-Dec-08

2008

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

£000

£000

£000

Profit from continuing operations attributable to equity holders of the parent

5,455

3,813

10,070



The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of earnings per share from continuing operations has been derived as follows:

30-Jun

30-Jun

31-Dec-08

2009

2008

2008

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

£000

£000

£000

Number of ordinary shares




Weighted average number of ordinary shares - basic

23,343,770

23,744,755

23,343,770

Dilutive effect of share options


149,860

66,642

-¡¡

Weighted average number of ordinary shares - diluted

23,493,630

23,811,397

23,343,770


 
 
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